The Federal Reserve issued a cease and desist order to United Texas Bank, citing "significant deficiencies" in its governance and risk management related to foreign correspondent banking and crypto customers, particularly in anti-money laundering (AML) compliance. Following a May 2023 examination, the Fed found shortcomings in the bank's oversight by its board and senior management. United Texas Bank, which has worked with crypto firms like Stellar and Circle, has since made improvements to its AML program and is required to submit further compliance plans. This marks the second enforcement action against a crypto-linked bank in a month, sparking concerns of a broader regulatory crackdown on the crypto sector.
Mastercard has partnered with Mercuryo to launch a euro-denominated crypto debit card, allowing users to spend cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin from self-custodial wallets at over 100 million merchants in the Mastercard network. This move supports the growing adoption of self-custody, where users control their own private keys without relying on centralized platforms. The collaboration aims to bridge the gap between blockchain and traditional payments, enhancing crypto spending options. Mastercard's focus on self-custodial wallets reflects its broader effort to simplify crypto payments, despite associated fees for card issuance and maintenance.
Robinhood has agreed to a $3.9 million settlement with the California Department of Justice for restricting cryptocurrency withdrawals between 2018 and 2022. The investigation found that customers were forced to sell their crypto back to Robinhood instead of transferring it to external wallets. Additionally, Robinhood misled users about offering competitive pricing from multiple trading venues. As part of the settlement, Robinhood must ensure customers can withdraw crypto and improve transparency regarding its custody practices. The company aims to move forward and continue expanding its crypto services, including a planned acquisition of Bitstamp.
Technical Analysis:
Yesterday’s sharp 4% rally to $58,500 proved short-lived as Bitcoin quickly retraced to $56,400. Despite persistent selling pressure, the $56,000 level held firm as support. This morning, Bitcoin is making another bullish push, attempting to break higher. Realized volatility appears to be decreasing, and the spread between 30-day options at-the-money implied volatility is narrowing. Historically, this suggests a significant price movement could occur within the next two to three weeks. While Ethereum (ETH) continues to underperform relative to Bitcoin, its implied volatilities remain 10 points higher. This presents ETH holders with both the opportunity and incentive to utilize options strategies to generate low-risk yield.
Crypto Developments:
As cryptocurrency becomes more integrated into the global financial system, companies are pouring substantial resources into shaping regulatory policies to align with their interests. Lobbying in the crypto space has surged by 1,386% since 2017, with major industry players aggressively working to influence U.S. regulations, according to data from Social Capital Markets. In 2023 alone, crypto firms spent a record $40.42 million on lobbying efforts, underscoring the sector’s growing influence and its drive for favorable legislation.
Apollo Global Management’s crypto division, Apollo Crypto, led the charge, spending $7.56 million on lobbying and employing 104 lobbyists, including 78 "revolvers"—individuals who transition between the public and private sectors. The Managed Funds Association followed with $4.11 million in expenditures, while Coinbase spent $2.86 million in 2023, reflecting a 3,475% increase in its lobbying efforts since 2017. This surge highlights the increasing pressure on regulators to establish crypto-friendly frameworks.
Equity Markets:
Treasury yields surged on Wednesday, with shorter-term notes leading the way as U.S. job openings in July fell to their lowest levels since early 2021. This drop in labor market strength pushed the yield on two-year notes below that of 10-year notes for only the second time since 2022, as traders increased bets on an aggressive rate cut by the Federal Reserve this month.
John Fath, managing partner at BTG Pactual Asset Management US LLC, noted, "The Fed may need to act sooner, possibly with a 50 basis-point cut. If they do, the yield curve should fully disinvert." Interest rate swaps indicate that traders have fully priced in a 25 basis-point cut at the upcoming Fed meeting, with a 30% chance of a more substantial half-point reduction. Overall, markets are expecting 110 basis points of rate cuts across the three remaining policy meetings this year.
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